Author Topic: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32  (Read 8533 times)

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #105 on: May 21, 2023, 06:43:52 AM »
Thank you very much gentlemen. I'm really glad that you like this work.

The time of the Bolsheviks has come. Russia was in turmoil, structures and the army were falling apart. People shared views and ideas for the future. A long period of unrest was beginning, which in the future would lead to an extremely bloody civil war in Russia. It was January 5, 1918.

Tired of the situation in the unit, Makijonek sets off in his Nieuport to Kamieniec Podolski. There he joined the 1st Polish Aviation Department. He took the position of assistant to his former commander and comrade - Tadeusz Grochowalski. However, in May of the same year, the Germans disarmed and liquidated the 2nd Corps of the Polish Army, and with it the Polish Aviation Division. Makijonek, trying to avoid the fate of his friends, escaped by plane, but was shot down near Kaniów. Avoiding German captivity, slightly wounded, he reached Kiev on foot.

Kiev was also in turmoil, Hetman Skoropadsky was creating the Central Council there at that time, and basically no one cared about the Polish pilot. Taking advantage of the confusion, Makijonek made contact with Polish conspirators and, after gathering a group of 18 former soldiers, together they decided to get to Murmansk, and from there to Poland, which was being created on the ruins of the partitioning powers. During this journey, in the vicinity of Nizhny Novgorod, having covered half the way, they were arrested by the Bolsheviks and on October 1 they were transported to Butyrki in Moscow. Makijonek, who refused to serve in the Red Air Force, suffering from tuberculosis, managed to escape from the hospital at the end of 1918 and after a month of wandering, he got to Warsaw.


Donat Makijonek in 1919 or 1920.

At that time, after 123 years of captivity, Poland was reborn. Power and administration are taken over from the invaders. Polish military formations begin to form. Unfortunately, the Republic of Poland is facing a time of great trial, a fight for borders. In December 1919, an uprising breaks out in Wielkopolska against the Germans, and in November, fighting begins in Galicia for Lwów. The situation is difficult, and every qualified soldier is worth its weight in gold.

Already on November 4, Makijonek checks in at the Mokotów airport in Warsaw. A new stage began in his life - a direct struggle for the homeland, to which he was heading with such difficulty. However, the situation was not so simple, the Polish air force was just being formed, the command was being organized, there was no back-up, and qualified personnel was just gathering. Although there are a lot of planes in Mokotów, their condition left much to be desired. Almost all machines were of German production and for a pilot unfamiliar with such equipment, any untrained flights were very risky. There have been accidents. One of them was attended by Makijonek himself. On November 21, flying as a passenger with Lieutenant Norwid Kudło on the LVG C.V, they hit the hangar and fell to the ground. Fortunately, the fall from a small height only led to the loss of the aircraft. This is how the need for ruthless training of pilots on German types of aircraft arose.

On December 30, 1918, a new unit was created in Warsaw. 3 Air Squadron. The best staff among the airmen available was selected for it. Captain pilot Julian Słoniewski became the commander.



DFW C.V 3 Squadrons - Słoniewski, Makijonek and two mechanics

On January 20, 1919, Donat Makijonek joined the unit. Verified in the rank of captain, he took the position of the chief of pilots of the Squadron. On January 23, 1919, the Squadron set off by rail transport to the Volyn front. Lublin becomes the destination airport. Makijonek stayed in Warsaw preparing the rest of the planes for the Squadron. He personally flew DFW C.V number 808/17 and side number 54, which on January 29, 1919 he flies to the airport in Lublin. The time has come for another war in the life of our hero.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

All bolts separated, draw plan drawn. However, before I glue the screws, it's time for oils, at least the most important ones. Analyzing weathering on archival photos and models allowed me to pre-prepare a set of treatments, which, however, does not change the fact that it looks a bit different than with machines from World War II and I feel a bit lost in the subject.





Regards
Lukasz

Offline RAGIII

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #106 on: May 21, 2023, 07:03:32 AM »
Your weathering / Oil streaks look great. I tend to go a lot farther, perhaps too far, on My rotary engine aircraft like Nieuports!   ::)
RAGIII



« Last Edit: May 23, 2023, 05:48:26 AM by RAGIII »
"A man has to know his limitations": Harry Callahan

"Don't slop it on" Lynda Geisler

Offline RichieW

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #107 on: May 21, 2023, 08:13:31 AM »
I'm enjoying the biography of Donat Makijonek as much as the model Lukasz. I have learned a lot from this thread.

Richie

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #108 on: May 21, 2023, 04:08:12 PM »
Your weathering / Oil streaks look great. I tend to go a lot farther, perhaps too far, on My rotary engine aircraft like Nieuports!   ::)
RAGIII




Your Nieuport looks great. Weathering is an individual and contractual matter. It depends on so many factors that it is never possible to determine the perfect painting. Maybe that's why it's so interesting?

I'm enjoying the biography of Donat Makijonek as much as the model Lukasz. I have learned a lot from this thread.

Richie

Thank you Richie. You don't even know how happy I am that you want to read about Makijonk. Thank you for your comments and presence.

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #109 on: May 21, 2023, 05:43:10 PM »
Soiling of the main part of the airframe done. There will be a billion more fixes for sure, but certainly without the use of a jar of turpentine, so I can safely glue the screws with CA glue, without fear that they will let me go.





Regards
Lukasz

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #110 on: May 21, 2023, 08:01:16 PM »
Gobsmacked by your skills, Lukasz. What a superb rendition of the aluminium doped finish - and everything else!
Looking forward to seeing the end product.

Just one point though: are you happy about the belt chute and drum?

When I was building my CSM17 I opted to leave the left panel off to display the internals. (wish I'd added the cross rigging, when I see yours!) After much looking at refs etc I surmised that the empty belt comes out of the left side of the gun down the chute to the drum, while the empty casings eject downwards from the body of the gun - see attached youtube of gun firing.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ApmMbiF0nVs

Thus, I altered chute and drum feed to meet each other, inside the left upper longeron as in attached picture. (Sorry about quality)
I may be totally wrong and welcome anybody else's view on this, but I thought I'd mention it before you mount top wing and add rigging etc in case you agree!

Great story and I can't wait to see final result
Sandy

I would like to thank you very much for motivating me to improve this unfortunate tape. Thank you, Sandy. Unfortunately, CSM did not predict what happens to the belt between the rail and the drum. In the case of an open panel, this shortcoming is very visible. A resin tape from Gaspatch and Piotrek came to the rescue and told me how to shape it properly. The final result of the ammunition belt looks like this:



The upper wing received oils and is basically ready for painting. A few more rain marks and it should be ok.





Regards
Lukasz
« Last Edit: May 21, 2023, 10:22:14 PM by Boch »

Offline RAGIII

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #111 on: May 22, 2023, 12:34:06 AM »
The Ammo Belt fix looks amazing. Your weathering on the rest of the airframe and upper wi g is Fantastic!
RAGIII
"A man has to know his limitations": Harry Callahan

"Don't slop it on" Lynda Geisler

Offline WD

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #112 on: May 22, 2023, 12:39:21 AM »
Beautiful work all around!  Love me some Noops!

Warren

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #113 on: May 22, 2023, 06:29:43 AM »
The Ammo Belt fix looks amazing. Your weathering on the rest of the airframe and upper wi g is Fantastic!
RAGIII

Thank you RAGIII. I appreciate your words very much. I am glad that you motivate me and encourage me during these works.

Beautiful work all around!  Love me some Noops!

Warren

Im really glad. Thank you.

At the end of a very intense day, I'm posting a general photo of the plane with the upper wing applied dry. I secured the whole thing with a matte varnish, I will apply some traces of rain and work a bit with crayons. I laid out all the rigging and prepared the bolts. A few more days and it's over. I think that with the next update I will post a story about Makijonk. I should fit in one, maximum two parts.



Regards
Lukasz

« Last Edit: May 22, 2023, 07:23:42 AM by Boch »

Offline RichieW

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #114 on: May 22, 2023, 07:44:22 AM »
So nearly done and looking superb. Yes please, include more biographical information on Makijonk. I think this build has been a real labour of love for you where you are paying your respects to him. I am sure you take great care with all of your models but this must feel a bit special for you.

Richie

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #115 on: May 22, 2023, 05:10:09 PM »
So nearly done and looking superb. Yes please, include more biographical information on Makijonk. I think this build has been a real labour of love for you where you are paying your respects to him. I am sure you take great care with all of your models but this must feel a bit special for you.

Richie

Thank you very much. I actually got used to the history of Makijonek. For me, planes are people, their stories and the plane itself can be interesting, but it becomes extremely interesting when we intertwine it with human fate. We will get to know the context and place our model in it. For me, it is also a tribute to extraordinary people, giving them respect, in my humble way. Many of them are not known to the wider public, but they deserve to be remembered for having devoted almost their entire lives to us so that we can build models and enjoy freedom today

Lukasz

Offline RAGIII

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #116 on: May 23, 2023, 02:04:13 AM »
Your Nieuport looks Stunning with the upper wing mounted. Looking forward to your next update, and Yes More Historical Info is great!
RAGIII
"A man has to know his limitations": Harry Callahan

"Don't slop it on" Lynda Geisler

Offline Borsos

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #117 on: May 23, 2023, 05:36:04 AM »
You have a sharp eye for the details and every part gets a small peace of art for its own. I am curious how it looks all together!

Your weathering / Oil streaks look great. I tend to go a lot farther, perhaps too far, on My rotary engine aircraft like Nieuports!   ::)
RAGIII






No Rick, just simply cool!

Andreas
"Deux armées aux prises, c'est une grande armée qui se suicide."
Barbusse.
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Remarque.

Offline RAGIII

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #118 on: May 23, 2023, 05:48:04 AM »
You have a sharp eye for the details and every part gets a small peace of art for its own. I am curious how it looks all together!

Your weathering / Oil streaks look great. I tend to go a lot farther, perhaps too far, on My rotary engine aircraft like Nieuports!   ::)
RAGIII







No Rick, just simply cool!

Andreas

Thanks but I actually regret posting the photo of My Nieuport Now. Lets focus on Lukasz build going forward!!
RAGIII
"A man has to know his limitations": Harry Callahan

"Don't slop it on" Lynda Geisler

Offline Boch

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Re: Nieuport 21 N2453 - Donat Makijonek - 7 IAO spring 1917 - CSM 1/32
« Reply #119 on: May 23, 2023, 06:12:52 AM »
Thank you for being here and commenting. I am very pleased that you support me. I also think RAGIII that your Nieuport lacks nothing. It's a great model and your interpretation.

We return to the story about Donat Makijonek. 

February 6, 1919 - Lublin. Volyn Front. There was a thick fog over the airport that day. Despite the weather, Captain Makijonek and Captain Słoniewski attempt to carry out reconnaissance. They took off at 1:00 pm on DFW C.V number 808/17 towards Kovel. Unfortunately, during the flight, the engine failed, forcing the crew to make an emergency landing in Anusin (26 km from Chełmno). The undercarriage of the airframe was damaged during landing. However, Makijonek and Słoniewski managed to repair the machine on their own and return to the airport on February 7.


DFW C.V 808/17 - a machine on which Makijonek flew combat flights on the Volyn front.

Over the next few days, a bad streak haunted the unit. The bad streak was broken on February 15, 1919. Makijonek together with Słoniewski again on the DFW C.V plane left Lublin at 9 am for a reconnaissance mission on the route Chełm-Kowel-Rożyszcze-Łuck-Włodzimierz Wołyński-Chełm-Lublin.

Słoniewski described the flight as follows:

“During reconnaissance, a field gun stationed on the north-eastern edge of Rożyszcza fired a dozen or so shrapnel at our plane, and then we fired at it with a shot putter. The railway station in Rożyszcze as well as the town itself were also shot with a shot putter. On the way back, due to strong, contrary wind and running out of fuel, we were forced to land near Chełm, where we reported the results of the reconnaissance to the headquarters of General Śmigły-Rydz.”

The pilots were delivered gasoline and returned to Lublin on February 17.

The following weeks and months are filled with intensive aviation tasks for our hero. I will deliberately not focus on describing in detail Makijonk's mission and his experiences as part of the 3rd Squadron, because in the future I plan to perform his DFW. C.5 808/17. Then there will be an opportunity to describe these events in more detail.


The crew of the 3rd Squadron in front of the Breguet-14 aircraft. Inside is Captain D.A. makiyonok. The photo is believed to be from 1919.

Makijonek flew very intensively and for the most difficult tasks. He often took off in very difficult weather conditions, performing assault attacks and reconnaissance over the area occupied by the enemy. The enormity of tasks and requirements of the General Staff on the one hand, and the thinness of the staff and the constant shortage of equipment on the other, caused a huge burden on the staff, and since Makijonek did not allow anyone to use his "54", he had to fly almost every day.

On April 11, 1919, he had to escort his favorite plane to the central depot in Warsaw, CWL. In return, he received another DFW C.V 1805/17, on which he first returned to Lublin, and on April 24 to Kowel. On this machine, he made 7 more combat flights, the last one on May 17, 1919.

Pilot Makijonek performed bombing, long-range reconnaissance and assault flights against infantry and cavalry. He often returned from action with a machine damaged by enemy bullets. Donat Makijonek made a total of over 34 flights over the enemy with a total duration of about 74 hours. It dropped about 875 kg of bombs, fired 10,600 rounds from the deck weapons, its airframe received about 50 hits.


Personnel of the 3rd Squadron in the first days of August 1920. From the left, sitting: Łaguna, Prauss, Kossowski, Makijonek, Toluściak. Behind them are: Bula, Sieczkowski, Krzyczkowski, Ratomski, Faleński, Hryszkiewicz.

On May 30, 1919, Makijonek takes command of the 3rd Squadron, at the same time he received an order to prepare the transfer of the unit from the Volyn front to Warsaw. The hostilities with the Ukrainians were coming to an end and the squadron's presence at the front was no longer needed. On June 7, the glorious 3rd Squadron arrives in Warsaw for a well-deserved rest. Thus ended another war in the life of our hero. For their participation in the fights, dedication, sacrifice and courage, five airmen received order ribbons, which were later changed into the Cross of Valor. Makijonek was also in this group.

 

On June 23, Makijonek received a categorical order to go on a health leave to Zakopane. The mountain air and the charming surroundings allowed him to slightly improve his health damaged by untreated tuberculosis. On September 5, 1919, Makijonek returned from vacation and immediately undertook very intensive actions to equip the Squadron with new Breguet XIV aircraft.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


Today it's time for rain marks, after performing these treatments on all external surfaces, I glued the upper panel in place. I was afraid of that moment, but it went really well. It definitely paid off to assemble the entire airframe before painting on the maskol. The whole thing had to be reinforced with additional brackets, which were in the vicinity of the fairing. I did not assemble the fairing itself, because it was based on the upper plate, which I do not have. The biggest challenge of this stage was to make a system of pushers that move the ailerons. The original ones are divided into two parts, one between the upper wing and the upper plate covering the cockpit, and the other from this plate to the base of the control stick. I had to make them from scratch from one piece. I used brass tubes with a diameter of 0.4 mm. Eventually everything fell into place. It's time to glue the screws and mount the strings.





Regards
Lukasz